Three Spot Gouramis

The three spot gourami is a captivating addition to any freshwater aquarium, renowned for its striking appearance and engaging behavior.

 

Despite its name, this species displays only two visible spots; the third "spot" is actually its eye.

 

These fish can grow up to 6 inches in length, necessitating a spacious environment to thrive.  It's advisable to house them in a tank that's at least 30 gallons to accommodate their size and activity levels.  The three spot is often chosen as a beginner fish because it is quite hardy and, as an anabantoid, can breathe air if there is a serius problem in the habitat.  

 

Males can exhibit territorial behavior, especially during breeding periods.

 

To minimize aggression, consider keeping a single male with multiple females and/or ensuring the tank has ample hiding spots.  Suitable tank mates include peaceful species like tetras, rasboras, and corydoras.  Avoid pairing them with fin-nippers or overly aggressive fish to maintain harmony in the aquarium.  While often peaceful, they are normally the largest fish in the aquarium as they grow out. 

 

Always watch their behavior carefully when there is a major upheaval in the tank; like a transfer in or out, or a sudden death or two.  When such major changes occur, often the tank will undergo a pecking order change.  Sometimes there will be a change in the king of the tank.  WIth it may come a change of attitude and the gourami may become more aggressive to previously ignored fish. 

 

Maintain water temperatures between 75–82°F and a pH level of 6.0–8.0 to replicate their natural habitat conditions.

 

As omnivores, three spot gouramis benefit from a varied diet comprising high-quality flakes, pellets, live foods, and vegetables.

 

During breeding, males construct bubble nests on the water's surface.  Observing this behavior can be fascinating, but it requires careful preparation and possibly a separate breeding tank.  Any bubble nest is fragile, so it is best to allow the fish to build their nest in a secluded surface that is easy to protect.

 

With proper care, these fish can live up to 4–6 years, making them a rewarding choice for dedicated aquarists.  While they are moderately easy to care for, understanding their specific needs is crucial for their well-being.  By providing a suitable environment and attentive care, your three spot gouramis will flourish, adding beauty and interest to your aquarium.